The Rights Of The United States - 1701 Words

When The United States came into being, the heads of the country made a great deal of emphasis in making sure the country fulfilled one requirement: the United States needed to be the living image of freedom. This image of freedom needed to exist not only as a geographical and political entity, meaning free from the English, but as a society as well, and that is why it opted for a democracy as a system to rule, to let the citizens be able to live freely. Despite the obvious issues presented in the country on that moment that we might call hypocrite, like slavery; the founding fathers knew what they wanted the country to achieve, and laid a great base for getting there, The Bill of Rights, the document that preceded the Constitution in†¦show more content†¦As we live in an evolving society the government needs to keep working on how the lines of what can and cannot be said are established. As the years went by, different cases led to different tests and resolutions that decided where speech is not protected by the First Amendment. In 1919 the case Schenck v. United States led to the creation of the Clear and Present Danger Test, in this case Schenck, an anti-war socialist, was convicted for distributing pamphlets against the draft, claiming that it was unconstitutional because it was involuntary servitude and that that was banned under the Thirteenth Amendment. This is a particular difficult case to see because one can object that for him is not about supporting Germany, but giving the people the right to decide what to do, and that he is only exercising his right to freedom of speech. But Justice Oliver Wendell Holmes stated that this freedom is not absolute, especially in war time, Holmes argued that his action will create a chaos that will put people in danger, he makes the example of screaming fire in a movie theater he said the words are used in such circumstance s and are of such a nature as to create a clear and present danger that they will bring about the substantive evils that Congress has a right to prevent. The reasons the Court has to pass this test are more than reasonable, one of the duties of the government is to ensure the safety and wellbeing of its citizens and if we weight the

Macbeth, By William Shakespeare - 1682 Words

When we are first introduced to Macbeth in William Shakespeare’s play Macbeth he is illustrated as a loyal warrior hero to Scotland. Macbeth’s recognition on the battlefield helps gain him great honor from King Duncan who later announces him as Thane of Cawdor. However, throughout the play the audience is able to discover his human flaws. Ironically, his first characteristic of being a mighty powerful man actually changes to be a weak man who gets stepped all over on. Through his soliloquies for instance, the audience can read that he is just any regular human being who has private and selfish ambitions. From the beginning he is manipulated by the three witches’ prophecies and Lady Macbeth who all triggered his ambition of wanting to†¦show more content†¦The audience begins to question his integrity. The prophecies bring him joy and excitement, but it also brings him inner chaos. From the pressure of his wife Lady Macbeth, he murders Duncan. The murder is the beginning of many of the crimes that Macbeth commits throughout the play. After he takes throne, Macbeth seems to struggle with his own ambition, bravery and self trust. The audience sees that Macbeth is a character in the play that is easily manipulated and vulnerable by his surroundings such as Lady Macbeth. Ironically, he is weak and he lacks strength – something he seemed to have when he was a war fighter. Lady Macbeth is a frightening female character in the play for Macbeth. As she is Macbeth’s wife, her role is significant in his rise and fall from royalty. During Shakespearean times, women were regarded as weak with a purpose to only be something like a housewife. They were not thought to be as intelligent, powerful or equal to men. In contrast however, Lady Macbeth is the biggest influence in Macbethâ €™s life. The moment she learns of the prophecies, she decides to stand behind Macbeth and watch him take throne. She uses her position to gain power controlling Macbeth. â€Å"Glamis thou art, and Cowador, and shalt be/ What thou art promised† (1.5.13-14). Although Macbeth is doubtful about their plan to kill King Duncan, Lady Macbeth somehow still seems to be able to attack him with comments

No Cell Phones for Kids Free Essays

NO CELL PHONES FOR KIDS Cell phone is considered as an important thing in human life nowadays. We no longer rely on public phones that once we did. The cell phones users are not only people that come from the working class, but also children. We will write a custom essay sample on No Cell Phones for Kids or any similar topic only for you Order Now Is cell phone really that important? There are a lot of disadvantages of using mobile phones which involves children from age six until thirteen. Some people might think that kids should have cell phones. However, I do believe that kids should not have cell phones. Health, financial and social issues are among of the topics that related with the disadvantages of using cell phones for children. Cell phones can be a distraction and used for bullying. Cell phones can be an easy method for cheating is true, too. Also, cell phones can result in sleep deprivation. Spending a lot of time for using cell phones can result in poor grades. Additionally, Phone use can hamper family interaction. Children’s health affected from the use of cell phones because it contains magnetic waves. Cell phones contain magnetic waves which is dangerous to human especially young children who immune system does not enough develop yet. They might suffer a severe disease such as brain cancer. Compare to the adult, the children have the potential to be affected is higher. Thus, the use of cell phones affected the children health. Also, it takes time away from children to go out and run with their friends. They prefer to play games or talk to each other by texting rather than to play outside. Another issue that related with cell phones is financial. When the parents let their children to use cell phone from the early age, they tend to get distracted and use it without any limitation. Children will not consider the amount that have to pay when they use the cell phone. Moreover, they tend to follow the latest style of cell phones. They will want to buy the latest cell phones’ design or buy the cell phone’ gadgets, without even considering the amounts they have wasted. Therefore, cell phones have caused bad effect for financial. The most affected is children social style in terms of friendship and love. In friendship, they are likely to procrastinate when they started to text their friend. They will chit chat until the wee hours in the morning and left their school work. What make it worst is when the fall in their relationship. They will start to bring their phone everywhere and text their partner whenever they can. This irritating symptom will make their academic grades go down and How to cite No Cell Phones for Kids, Papers

Employee Creativity and Firm Innovation †MyAssignmenthelp.com

Question: Discuss about the Employee Creativity and Firm Innovation. Answer: Introduction There are various challenges that are faced at the time of conducting the activities of company. The challenges are faced due to the changes that are taken into consideration by the company to conduct the activities of the organization. It is important for the management to consider the risks that possessed by the company at the time of conducting the activities. It is important to have specified structure so that the activities can be conducted smoothly (BDO Australia, 2017). There are various forces that are related to the internal and external environment. These factors influence the activities of the organization. To minimize the problems that seen in the organization it is important to take accurate decisions so that activities can be conducted smoothly. There are many types of decisions that are considered so that the performance of the organization can be improved. It is important for the company to take into consideration effective strategies so that goals and objectives can be accomplished (Voigt, De Cian, Schymura Verdolini, 2014). BDO Australia is related to the international network which focuses on public accounting, consulting tax and also on the advisory organization that conducts the professional services in an effective manner. It is analyzed that the organization has more than 73000 employees who are conducting the activities in 1500 offices in more than 161 nations globally. The company is also known as one of the biggest company in this sector as various services are provided to the customers like consultancy services related to tax (Lander, Koene Linssen, 2013). This paper takes into consideration the structure of BDO and also the factors related to the environment that will impact the operations of BDO. The paper will highlight the risks that are possessed by the business and also the decisions that should be considered so that organizational performance can be enhanced. Structure of BDO It is analyzed that every business has its own organizational structure to conduct the activities of the organization smoothly. The structure of the company is designed by focusing on the overall type of the work conducted by the company so that efficiency can be maintained. The company has a hierarchal structure and also the parallel structure so that activities can be conducted smoothly. Each and every unit of the organization has a defined role but they are interdependent on each other to conduct the activities. This assists them in accomplishing their task in the given time frame. In many organizations, there are directors and chairman of the board so that activities can be conducted smoothly. Under them, there are many executives and managers in various cities. In various cities, there are various units that are named as natural resources, corporate finance and also cybersecurity. It is important for the company to evaluate the environment which is faced internally and also on an external basis. This assists the organization in implementing the strategies so that activities can be conducted smoothly. For BDO there are various forces that give direct impact on the activities of the organization (Koester, Shevlin Wangerin, 2016). There are various political decisions which are giving negative impact on the activities of the organization. Due to this, the decisions are changing in many parts of the country. The political factors have forced the accounting firms to consider innovative ways so that activities can be conducted smoothly. There are various rules and regulations that are concerned with tax and change the formation of the government in the past years. To evaluate the activities and to manage it is one of the difficult tasks as there are many rules and regulations that are considered by the company (Seabrooke Wigan, 2016). It can be analyzed that Australia is known as a developed nation and the effect is also seen in the economic crisis. The BDO business is based on the changes that are related to economic condition and also it has a relation with finance. It is seen that the customized planning is also necessary for the company and the customers so that economic condition can be managed (Graham, Hanlon, Shevlin Shroff, 2017). It is seen that there are many changes that are taking place in society and also it is important to fulfill the overall demand of the customers. Large numbers of small firms are demanding more for consultancy related to financial status. This has enhanced the overall opportunities for growth for the company (Hasseldine, Holland van der Rijt, 2011). There is a drastic change that is analyzed in the technologies which are related to accounting and finance. It has become important for the companies to consider that the technologies are installed in the best way according to the accounting software. This will assist them in offering a good experience to their consumers. It is important for the Organization to consider the strategies related to technologies so that competitive advantage can be maintained (Antonelli, 2014). The level of competition in the industry has enhanced and it is difficult for the companies to attain long-term growth. To ensure that the competition level is managed in a proper manner it is important to consider the strategies so that activities can be conducted smoothly. Internal forces It is analyzed that the demand of the employees has enhanced. This has created difficulty for the organizations to maintain good relationships with the employees by satisfying the need and wants of the customers according to the level of competition in the market. It is seen that to recruit employees in Australia is one of the major problems in the recent scenario (Liu, Gong, Zhou Huang, 2017). It is also important that organization should focus on preparing the employees so that in future if a problem arises they can face it in a proper manner. To train the employees are per the requirement is one of the difficult tasks and it should take into consideration the proper analysis of performance analysis system so that the need and wants of the employees can be taken into consideration in a proper manner. The company should focus on minimizing the overall cost of activities so that demand can be enhanced effectively. This can be one of the difficult tasks as it is seen that the cost is lowered and it create dissatisfaction. It can be one of the expensive affairs for the consulting firm as the workers are known as one of the biggest assets. It is seen that this company is associated with the financial affairs and it is important for the company to be sure of the best ethical laws. This will assist in securing the stakeholder's interests in a proper manner. Corporate governance is one of the issues for BDO Australia (DesJardins McCall, 2014). Risks that currently confront the business organization There are many types of risk that are affecting the overall business of the company. It is important to understand the risk and the impact on the business. The biggest risk is related to the firm is cyber-attack. It is analyzed that cyber-attack is taking place in various parts of the country. This has enhanced the overall concern for the company and also there are many data which is related to the financial accounts of the customers. Hackers are searching for the information for their own benefit. It is also analyzed that there is a major issue which is related to the fluctuation of the economic condition on a global basis. This has enhanced the tension for the companies and also for the customers because if the decisions related to finance are taken in a wrong way then it can give a loss to the organization (Weiss, 2014). It is seen that the tension is increased globally and it has given negative impact on the activities of the company. It is also analyzed that cited company has to bring change according to the global strategy by considering the political situations. Decisions that are considered by the company to increase the performance There are many decisions which are taken by the company so that the performance can be enhanced and also success can be achieved. The new training programs have been introduced so that they can conduct the activities smoothly. This will assist in enhancing the skills of the employees by conducting the activities on the latest technologies. This will enhance the performance of the employees if latest technologies are considered (BDO Australia, 2017) HRM strategy is one of the important strategies that will help to achieve the goals. The finance unit has a great role to offer funds for attaining various strategies. Marketing will also help the company to accomplish the overall strategies and also help to understand the needs of the customers. Conclusion By evaluating the paper it is seen that BDO Australia is the largest financial consultancy organization that assist the customers in giving a various solution to the issues that are faced. There are also many internal and external forces that impact the company. Also, there are risks that are seen in the business. So, the appropriate decision should be taken so that performance of the employees can be improved. To achieve the strategy the functional units should be considered. References Antonelli, C. (2014).The economics of innovation, new technologies and structural change. Routledge. BDO Australia. (2017) Our people. [Online]. Retrieved from: https://www.bdo.com.au/en-au/our-people. BDO Australia. (2017) Publication:Global Risk Landscape 2017. [Online]. Retrieved from: https://www.bdo.com.au/en-au/insights/advisory/publications/global-risk-landscape-2017. DesJardins, J. R., McCall, J. J. (2014).Contemporary issues in business ethics. Cengage Learning. Graham, J. R., Hanlon, M., Shevlin, T., Shroff, N. (2017). Tax Rates and Corporate Decision-making.The Review of Financial Studies,30(9), 3128-3175. Hasseldine, J., Holland, K., van der Rijt, P. (2011). The market for corporate tax knowledge.Critical Perspectives on Accounting,22(1), 39-52. Koester, A., Shevlin, T., Wangerin, D. (2016). The role of managerial ability in corporate tax avoidance.Management Science,63(10), 3285-3310. Lander, M. W., Koene, B. A., Linssen, S. N. (2013). Committed to professionalism: Organizational responses of mid-tier accounting firms to conflicting institutional logics.Accounting, Organizations and Society,38(2), 130-148. Liu, D., Gong, Y., Zhou, J., Huang, J. C. (2017). Human resource systems, employee creativity, and firm innovation: The moderating role of firm ownership.Academy of Management Journal,60(3), 1164-1188. Seabrooke, L., Wigan, D. (2016). Powering ideas through expertise: professionals in global tax battles.Journal of European Public Policy,23(3), 357-374. Voigt, S., De Cian, E., Schymura, M., Verdolini, E. (2014). Energy intensity developments in 40 major economies: structural change or technology improvement?.Energy Economics,41, 47-62. Weiss, J. W. (2014).Business ethics: A stakeholder and issues management approach. Berrett-Koehler Publishers.

Case Study on British Petroleum

Question: Describe about British Petroleum, what is its factors of production, macro environment and business sustainability? Answer: Introduction The name of company selected is British Petroleum. It is one of the biggest and vertically companies for oil and gas in accordance with its strong presence within 100 countries. There are three business segments within which it operates. This is what would explain the type of the business. The business operations include the production and exploration of crude oil and gas emulated by trading and marketing. It is headquartered in London and that is why, the country that has to be targeted here is the UK. The company has a workforce of around 92000 people and even more than that since this figure is estimated figure of 2013. It has a significant network worldwide which consists of 22600 locations branded as ARCO, Aral, Amoco, and BP. They serve customers through a wide range of market sectors. The first segment of the customer is related to general and business aviation which incorporates aircraft, business jet operators and helicopter operators, general aviation airfields, FBQs and private pilots. The second segment of the customer includes commercial airlines. For this particular segment, they have the presence and the people around the globe to meet their needs. The third segment of the customer includes the technical services which incorporates airport authorities, national oil companies, and JV operators. And, the ultimate fourth segment of customer is related to military segment(Ethan, 2008). According to their website, they claim that they have the presence, and individuals throughout the globe to facilitate military and humanitarian operations. Since BP is a global company, the competitors to be listed here would also be in accordance with the global coverage. The names of the competitors include Exxon Mobil Corporation, Royal Dutch Shell Plc. and Chevron Corporation. Exxon Mobil Corporation is also one of the significant and well known oil company ahead of BP and Royal Dutch Shell. Royal Dutch Shell sits on the throne of gas and oil but is slightly below the company Exxon Mobil. It also produces chemicals and refined products at almost 30 refineries. Chevron is also ranked as number 2 integrated oil company within the US i.e. behind Exxon Mobil. It also owns 50 percent of the chemicals concern Chevron Philips Chemical. BP owns more than 50 percent of the biggest oil field in the US(Genova, 2010). The bottom line is, globally, these three companies have acquired the major dominance within the industry capturing their respective market share. According to the author, the market for this particular business would be oligopoly because it incorporates some of the large sellers where they have a great dominance within the market. And that each of them produces products that are quite identical or a slightly different product. This information was quite necessary to be known because without this information, it could have been difficult to asset the characteristics of the market. In order to analyze the demand for this particular business, we can specify one example of petrol. It is considered a necessity in almost every country. Demand can be found to be inelastic because with a slight increase in its price, people will still not stop to utilize because of the fact that people would need it to drive cars for travelling purposes. With the dominance of such companies within the market, they can set price with the market power and hence the prices would be set as a markup over marginal cost(Psarras, 2000). Therefore, it can be s aid that the companies within this market have the ability to do so. Factors of Production Basically, land, capital, labor and mainly entrepreneurship envelop the greater part of the inputs expected to result in the production of a service or a product. Land indicates to all of the natural resources regular assets, for example, timber and gold, utilized in the production for any commodity, product or good. Labor is the majority of the work that workers and specialists perform at all levels of any particular company, with the exception of an entrepreneur. The entrepreneur is the person who tool an idea and endeavors to make an economic benefit from it by consolidating all different production. The entrepreneur likewise assumes the majority of the rewards and risks of the business. The capital is the greater includes the machinery and tools to produce a service or a good. For this particular market and business, if the factors of production are to be taken for oil sector, the first factor of production will be land that would be used to get the oil, Labor would include the w orkers in the hardhat that would be responsible for cleaning service and for white coats, they would be giving the responsibility to refine the oil(Fare, 2011). The capital factor of production would include the oil rigs, big pipelines, refineries, fuel trucks, and big oil ships. It would also include the refinery plants, and other gas stations. The fixed costs are related to the land while other capital items can also have the fixed costs in accordance with their maintenance or service charges. Macro Environment A macro environment is a type of environment that cannot be under the control of any company because it include uncontrollable factors. These factors cannot be gained control upon by any particular organization. Moreover, it can also be said that these factors can prove to be beneficial or detrimental to the company. We can take an example of inflation which can be quite high or low, and if it is high, then the manufacturers would have to bear the burden of high costs of purchasing the products for further processing and manufacturing but when the inflation rate is low, it can benefit the manufacturers with the cheap prices of inputs. Another example of the uncontrollable factors could be the political instability which can result in the shutdown of organizations. Therefore, any particular company cannot do anything about this because they occur within an external environment. That is why, a macro environment can prove to be threatening for the company or even beneficial for the comp any. Political and social stability are variables that are tricky to define and measure in a way which can be utilized as a part of econometric work. When there is a political instability, it incorporates instability of governments, administrations and groups inside a country. A compelling case is the pressurized overthrow, or a high likelihood of automatic evacuation, of existing power, from non-constitutional overthrows dtat, fruitful or otherwise. Regularly, changes take place intrinsically. For the UK, non-constitutional oust may appear a remote probability(Guseva, 2011). On the other hand, the bottom line is that a high intensity to executive changes is connected with uncertainties within the policies and, in great cases, with risks connected with the property rights. In reality, property rights are much of the time propelled as foundations of extraordinary significance to the economic development, bringing down instability and transaction costs connected with the activities within t he economy. Till now the inflation rates have fluctuated a lot. The details are as below: Lower prices for energy and cheaper fuel for energy brought the rate of inflation for UK to a record that is low and equal in the month of December in accordance with the authority figures. Inflation that is determined by the CPI i.e. consumer price index declined back to 0.5 per cent from 1 percent within November in accordance with the Office for National Standards. The retail price index i.e. RPI inflation which is to be figured in an unpredictable that has already proceeded within a pattern that is already descending and falls back from 2 per cent to 1.6 per cent. There are several major changes within the rate of inflation recently. Within 2008, with the global financial crisis, the costs and expenses were increasing at a face pace. With 1 per cent of CPI measure, there is also an effect on the CPI that would climb till 5.2%. RPI rose to 5.6%, the most astounding yearly rate since June 1991. Since then both measures have fallen back once more, with CPI now underneath the Bank of England's 2 per cent target rate shockingly since November 2009. The exchange rate will prove to be imperative for those firms which export or products and import crude materials. Basically A depreciation or devaluation will let the export to become less expensive and trading firms will advantage. Moreover, trade is easier with the appreciation of the currencies and lessens the competitiveness of the firms that are exporting. On the off chance that there is a deterioration in the depreciation in the value of GBP, it will make the exports of UK less expensive, and it will make imports into the UK more lavish. For example, the exchange rate in 2012 was 1 = 1.50. By Jan, 2013, the Pound had reduced in value so 1 was currently just justified regardless of 1.10 (a 26 per cent devaluation). In order to explain the impact of exchange rate and exports, assume a British car costs 4,000 to manufacture and gets sold for 5,000 in the UK. In 2012, the European cost of this particular car would be 7,500 (5,000 *1.5) In 2013, the European cost of this auto would be 5,500 (5,000 *1.1) The 26% devaluation implies that European purchasers now discover British products much less expensive(Greenlees, 2010). The expense of producing the car continues through to the end, yet the powerful market cost in Europe has fallen. This ought to build demand for the goods on British. Business Sustainability The target of BP is to develop value for investors and energy suppliers throughout the world in a capable and responsive way. They strive to be a world-class administrator, a mindful corporate national and a decent employer. Their main focus is on safety which is characteristically imperative for them. An in depth management of risks helps in securing the individuals at the main focus, the areas in which they produce the quality and within which they work(Bonn, 2012). BP comprehends that working in politically unpredictable locales and other geographies that are technically demanding, for example, oil sands and profound water, obliges specific sensitivity to nearby environments. They are always in an attempt to improve their frameworks, methods and norms that includes as to how they deal with the risks that can be made by the activities of their operators and contractors of joint ventures in which they take part. They value trust to be developed both inside and outside the organization. This would mean that they dont want to create any kind of disturbing environment that could lose trust and avoid any conflicts around the organization. They must gain individuals' trust by being reasonable and capable in all that they do. They screen their performance nearly and expect to report in a straightforward manner. They give a significant importance to an open dialog communication and they are the key components in the event that they are to meet the desires of their representatives, clients, shareholders and the nearby communities in which they work. They make attempts to turn into business that is less complex while they concentrate where they can make a valuable production. They also focus on reinforcing their arrangement of more life upstream resources and that fabricates a great proximate organizations. They are likewise putting resources into lower-carbon choices that can possibly help in taking care of developing demand of the energy over the long haul(Yuan, 2010). The greater part of this is underpinned by their technology, mastery and relationships. Strong performance in accordance with the financial indicators is imperative on the grounds that it empowers them to make the ventures important to make a production of energy that society obliges, while remunerating and keeping up the support of their shareholders. By supplying energy, they help financial advancement and help to enhance personal satisfaction for a large number of individuals. Such activities likewise create occupations, speculation, governmental revenues, infrastructure and nearby groups. There is one evidence of the negative externalities from the operations of British Petroleum. It happened in June 2010. British Petroleums oil break off the Lousiana shoreline develops a significant number of issues that are pertinent from an economic viewpoint. On the first side, it is extremely difficult to find out as to what is the genuine measure of oil spilling into the ocean. It is claimed by BP that it is Forty thousand barrels per day. Furthermore, how is it possible to make a determination of the level of the inclusion of negative externalities? A negative externality is basically an expense that is not passed of to consumer and producer, rather guiltless outsiders who are not directly to be involved in this particular burden. The fishermen within that extensive area have been out of their vocation, the oil exploration on the coast got halted - so the laborers of oil from other than the BP firms have been out of their vocations, and that there has been a great influence on the tourism industry of Florida. The environmental harm is colossal. This rundown gets going on. This incongruity has occurred recently and British Petroleum was not aware of the externalities that developed and was getting prepared to pay 10 billion GBP as a pro fit to shareholders(Gary, 2014). Thus, it is securely possible to infer that the profits of British Petroleum are high on the grounds that its costs related to production do exclude the negative externalities it makes. Furthermore normally the general population are the ones that pay for all this, for the provision of benefits to the shareholders of British Petroleum, with reductions in their services since the money from tax can be used up for operational cleaning. This is quite identical to the banks bailout quite some time before. More than this, one of significant reasons for this incident could be an inadequate regulation and the dire need to create reduction in expenses. Health and safety regulations have been regularly reprimanded with the increase in the expenses of production for firms. Yet the individuals who have a great confidence in the market structures keep on demanding minute regulations for oligopolistic market structures. One of the best thing is that the mischance occurred at the coast within the US and constrained President Obama to pay heed. There was the worlds largest mechanical catastrophe within Bhopal, India created by Union Carbide which is a now wound up US firm. Those dead, in hundreds, were paid insignificant payment, the company's holders have gotten away and the spot is as toxic as ever. The Indian government has been preferred and bought by the MNC, which was found to be cheaper rather than paying for the externalities. References Bonn, I., 2012. Sustainability: the missing ingredient in strategy. Journal of Business Strategy, 32(1), pp. 5-14. Ethan, S., 2008. Who Owns [Will Own] British Petroleum?. Oil, Gas and Energy Law, 14(2), pp. 12-28. Fare, R., 2011. Essential and Limitational Production Factors. Journal of Economics, 40(2), pp. 225-232. Gary, D., 2014. Addressing Global Environmental Externalities. Journal of Economic Literature, 52(2), pp. 424-479. Genova, A., 2010. Nigeria's Nationalization of British Petroleum. The International Journal of African Historical Studies, 43(1), pp. 25-31. Gordon, R. J., 2010. Consumer Prices, the Consumer Price Index, and the Cost of Living. Journal of Economic Perspectives, 12(1), pp. 3-26. Greenlees, J. S., 2010. Addressing misconceptions about the Consumer Price Index. Journal of Economic Perspectives, 5(2), pp. 11-21. Guseva, K., 2011. Evaluation of some business macro environment forecasting methods. Journal of Business Economics and Management, 7(3), pp. 111-117. Psarras, J., 2000. Market modeling for assessment of demand side programs using the marginal cost. International Journal of Energy Research, 24(10), pp. 887-900. Yuan, G., 2010. A Modified Consumer Price Index. Scientific Research - An Academic Publisher, 1(2), pp. 25-31.

Community Assessment Paper Essay Sample

Community Assessment Paper Essay SampleAll essay samples must contain some type of community assessment paper. This could be a general overview of an issue or it could be specific to the topic in question. All community assessment paper examples should have one thing in common, and that is that they contain an opinion. If this isn't the case, then you will not find any opinion attached to your essay.This means that opinion must be present within a portion of the essay. Some people may argue that there should not be any opinion at all. However, we all know that people tend to express their opinions when they are passionate about something. As such, there is a good chance that your opinion will be expressed during the course of the writing process.It is not necessary for an essay to include an opinion as part of a community assessment paper. However, a sample should not contain no opinion. This will leave the reader wondering what the author feels about the subject at hand. It could le ave the reader feeling like you don't care what they think, or it could make them feel like you don't want them to read your essay. Either way, this will leave the reader unsure of what they should think about the topic at hand.It is extremely important for an essay to include an opinion within a community assessment paper example. When this occurs, it establishes an aspect of the opinion. The opinion is the focus of the piece, and it should stand alone. No other pieces of the essay should take away from the opinion or confuse the reader with another piece of information. The opinion should be the focus of the piece.There is a big difference between telling a person what their opinion is and what you think their opinion is. This is often referred to as a straw man. Both your opinion and your straw man are opinions, but they are not the same. Each opinion differs from the other in that one expresses a unique opinion while the other has no opinion whatsoever.An opinion on a community assessment paper sample is very important. Many students rush through their essays without taking the time to include any opinion at all. When they do, they often end up in a place where they don't know what to think anymore.Of course, the opinion you include is important. However, if you feel that you can do better, that is also important. You don't need to get better grades to include an opinion. However, you do need to learn how to do so if you are going to advance as a writer.Good opinion can be tough to come by, especially for writers. We usually express our opinions in one of two ways: We don't say anything or we say exactly what we think. If you want to advance as a writer, you must find a middle ground that allows you to express your opinion in a way that doesn't take away from the work that you are trying to produce.

The Link between Video Games and Behavioral Problems in Humans

For the concerns of this paper, there is a need to understand what is meant by human behavior and behavioral problems. The term human behavior is widely explained across various disciplines of study.Advertising We will write a custom research paper sample on The Link between Video Games and Behavioral Problems in Humans specifically for you for only $16.05 $11/page Learn More Some of the academic disciplines that have been associated with the concern of human behavior include, but are not limited to, sociology, psychiatry, anthropology, social work, and psychology. Generally, the term human behavior refers to the wide range of habits or behaviors that are exhibited by humans. In other words, this refers to potential and expressed capacity for social, mental, and physical nature of being, as realized in the course of various phases of life. Obviously, this domain is characterized by the way humans would act in accordance with the effect of different aspec ts that tend to influence various trends of life. As it would be observed, human behaviors are impacted by some particular traits as possessed by each individual, and are observed throughout the entire lifetime. Some of these aspects or trends include things such as attitude, faith, social norms or values, and genetics. A behavioral problem, on the other hand, refers to unexpected outcome on an individual’s behavior, especially one that is negative, which may result from bad influence of the involved factors. Environmental and social factors are thought to be great contributors of various behavioral problems in humans. For the purpose of this topic, this paper applies the science of human behavior in providing a deeper understanding on the link that exists between video games and behavioral problems in humans. As it would be observed, many studies have been conducted across the world to determine whether there is any link between video games and behavioral issues. However, th ere have been conflicting outcomes as well as perceptions from the work of various researchers who have played a role in this particular study. While some of these studies have pointed out a significant connection between the two elements, others have been skeptical about it, and have remained stubborn in their contrasting perception that there is no link between video games and human behavior. However, there is strong empirical and theoretical evidence from previous studies justifying the fact that there is a very strong link between video games and behavioral problems in humans. For the purpose of this paper, aggression and violence, both of which fit well within the identified context of social engagement will be applied among other behavioral issues. Video games, like any other form of interactive entertainment, are important for personal development among other benefits of leisure and entertainment. There are many avenues and platforms through which people could access and play video games, thanks to modern advancements in technology.Advertising Looking for research paper on social sciences? Let's see if we can help you! Get your first paper with 15% OFF Learn More This form of recreational activity has become popular nowadays, especially with the teenagers and young adults, who are said to spend way too much of their free time in gaming activities on computers, mobile devices, and a variety of other hand-held technological devices (Anderson 119). Irrespective of the recreational benefits normally associated with such sedentary activities, their consequences on human behavior cannot be overestimated. As it would be observed, video and computer games may stimulate human minds to some extent, thus helping them to relax from the stress of work and study. This is arguably one of the several benefits associated with video games as far as recreation is concerned. There have been a lot of concerns, however, that these games would tend to have a sig nificant impact on peoples’ behavior, thus contributing to increased behavioral problems among the participants. According to Strasburger, Jordan, and Donnerstein, there is a very strong link between televised violence and potential human behavior, since there must come a time when the experience would be sufficient to justify action in the near future (761). Similarly, people who have had regular exposure to video games, especially violent ones, are likely to exhibit the behavioral elements portrayed in the games. One understandable aspect of video gaming is that it is active, unlike things such as watching television or movies, which are passive. Even though this is a special feature which is likely to attract many participants into these types of games, it is also a very dangerous avenue that can attract behavioral problems since it revolves around first-hand experience of violence. Just to add weight onto this perception, humans have the inherent tendency of learning bett er when they are directly engaged into lessons in an active manner, rather than when they are passively involved. Based on this argument, there is a high likelihood that video games would tend to have a direct impact on our feelings, thoughts, and behavior. In this regard, violent video games play a key role in increasing the chances of adopting and harboring aggressive or violent behaviors on individuals. Various studies on this subject have shown heavy players of violent computer and video games to possess aggressive attitude towards their siblings, peers, and teachers. More importantly, teenage pupils who have regularly taken part in violent video games have reportedly been involved in constant troubles with other people around them (Birch and Davison 893). Past studies have indicated a number of highly publicized actions from allover the world, where incidents of violence have been linked to peoples’ involvement in video game activities. There is also suggestive evidence that those people who are known to possess traits of aggression or anger have responded differently after being exposed to violent video games. Apart from exhibiting increased aggression or anger, such players have proved to be less angry after getting exposed to violent video games. Even though there is limited evidence to support this claim, there is a possibility of a close association of speculated behavior and the applied form of sedentary leisure activity.Advertising We will write a custom research paper sample on The Link between Video Games and Behavioral Problems in Humans specifically for you for only $16.05 $11/page Learn More As some proponents of video and computer games would argue, people don’t always bring into reality whatever kind of behavior they observe from various gaming activities. For example, those people who are used to playing video shooting games on computers would not allow this to transcend their normal behaviors or attitudes, and end up becoming murderers in real life. This, according to Anderson and Bushman, is a fallacious reasoning which is meant to mislead people on the countless studies that have shown the existence of a direct connection between video games and human behavioral problems (459). Violent video game activities may be cathartic to anger, as some people tend to believe. This, however, is not a perfect reason to convince humans, especially the younger generations who have been caught in the midst of this crisis, against the many dangers that are associated with video games. In just another perspective, the effect of video games on peoples’ behavior depends on the levels of exposure to the games. This has the meaning that, those people who are directly involved in the activities will have higher chances of adopting the behavioral elements portrayed in them, compared with those who have been indirectly involved. This notion was proved by Funk and Buchman, in a study that w as aimed to test the effectiveness of violent video games on human behavior based on levels of exposure. In this particular study, teenage participants were randomly chosen and made to take part in a violent video game. In the meantime, a different lot was exposed to nonviolent video games, for comparison purposes. The lot which had participated fully in the violent activities would later on appear to be more aggressive, compared to those who had merely watched the activity or the ones who were exposed to non-violent video games (Funk and Buchman 94). As it is observed from this research report, there is arguably a strong link between video games and the many behavioral problems observed in humans. Within the realm of modern psychological study and understanding, exposure to video game activities is likely to generate both positive and negative impacts on behavior depending on the context of the games. In this regard, people should try to disregard the less supported claim that expo sure to video games does not affect our behavior and attitude towards other people around us. As a matter of fact, there is no doubt in the conclusions reached upon in this report that video games, especially ones that have violent themes, do correlate with prolonged increase in aggressive behavior and a significant decline in prosocial behavior. This is a clear indicator of the strong connection or link that exists between video games and behavioral problems in humans.Advertising Looking for research paper on social sciences? Let's see if we can help you! Get your first paper with 15% OFF Learn More Works Cited Anderson, Craig. â€Å"An update on the effects of playing violent video games.† Journal of  Adolescence 27. 1 (2004): 113-122. Print. Anderson, Craig and Bushman Brad. â€Å"Media violence and the American Public revisited.† American Psychologist 57. 5 (2002): 448-450. Print. Birch, Leann Lipps and Davison Kirsten. â€Å"Family environmental factors influencing the developing behavioral controls of food intake and childhood overweight.†Ã‚  Pediatric Clinics of North America 48. 4 (2001): 893. Print. Funk, Jeanne and Buchman Debra. â€Å"Video Game Controversies.† Pediatric Annals 24. 2 (1995): 91-94. Print. Strasburger, Victor, Jordan Amy and Donnerstein Ed. â€Å"Health effects of media on children and adolescents.† Pediatrics 125. 4 (2010): 756-767. Print. This research paper on The Link between Video Games and Behavioral Problems in Humans was written and submitted by user Add1syn to help you with your own studies. You are free to use it for research and reference purposes in order to write your own paper; however, you must cite it accordingly. You can donate your paper here.